THE BRIEFING ROOM
Abita Springs, Louisiana
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Current Login ROSTER for John's KD5AXU Gulf Coast 6 METER NET. Click to View/Copy or Capture the 6M Net Covad-19 is still ravaging the world. So please maintain social distancing (15' apart) and please wear a face mask in public. Interested in becomming a Ham Radio Operator? Free OnLine Web Classes by George W5JDX and Tommy N5ZNO TV Shows devoted to Ham Radio: TWIT.TV and Ham Radio Now |
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WANTED: (by private collector) Military Surplus TBY CRI-43044 Code Talker Backpack Radio Contact Mike - K5HUM Hurricane ZETA zaped our Spectrum Node around 9am on 10/29. (however the web server was up and running again by 4pm cst) QUESTIONS? Want to test PEANUT, ECHOLINK, DMR, DSTAR or C4FM? E-Mail; or, visit my CHAT ROOM 7AM till? Any News/Links to share?? E-Mail to K5HUM@ARRL.NET (when this occurs please try again 5 minute later) |
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(derived from e-Mail, Chats etc) (Q) I purchased a new Android Tablet, but I cannot find some my favorite utilities in their new play store. What happened? (A) A friend suggested using an alternate play store, called Aptoide. Google to locate it and then install it. (Q) I heard of an App called DudeStar that can run DStar on a PC without the expensive Ambe USB Dongle. What am I missing here? (A) DudeStar comes with an onboard software vocoder to do what the USB hardware Ambe Dongle does. However, all reports I get indicate the quality of the audio is lacking. Google DudeStar for more info. UPDATE: Apparantly DudeStar is now out of business. (Q) About LINUX once again! opinion please, should I migrate to Linux? (A) If you have an old Windows XP computer thats collecting dust, Linux might breath some new usable life into it. Otherwise, unless you are full of adventure I would stick with Microsoft. But, if you decide to use Linux, I would recommend it only if your computer is an AMD64 type, and you install the 64b Linux build. Note: this is soley based on my experiences. (Q) Regarding LINUX again, I need some help. A Bud gave me a jump drive with Linux Mint on it. I managed to get Linux installed with the choice to boot into either Linux or Windows. Unfortunately Linux is like being dumped into a foreign land where no speaks english. (A) First off, like you, I am a Linux newbe, but, I can suggest where you can find help. Mint comes with an IRC Hexchat client that boots directly into a Linux help forum with lots of helpful volunteers. Next I would search YouTube for Linux help. Finally you could visit your local public library for books dealing with Linux. Note, I am still doing all three! (Q) I visited the CGCHN Video/Voice Internet Chat Room several times on Wednesday and Sunday evenings, (the two off nights), but no one is ever there. Does anyone ever use it? (A) That chat room runs 24/7 on a dedicated machine and its totally voluntary. Give the URL to any of your Buds and invite them to meet you there. (Q) I see you mentioned updating an old XP Desktop to Linux. Is it true you no longer need to worry about getting a virus with Linux? (A) First off I am a total newbie with Linux. And, I heard what you heard. However, with that being said, old habits are hard to break, so I installed ClamAV and ClamTK for Linux. Both are free and available to auto download and install using the Linex Terminal with these keys: $ SUDO APT-GET INSTALL ClamAV and $ SUDO APT-GET INSTALL ClamTk (however, moving on........) I also highly recommend this Clipboard storage and retrival utility: $ SUDO APT-GET INSTALL CLIPIT and for managing Files, these two: $ SUDO APT-GET INSTALL KRUSADER $ SUDO APT-GET INSTALL KATE (swipe, copy and paste - as required :) (Q) I have an old PC with Windows XP. It's so out of date I cannot do much with it, but the drive is still good and it connects ok to the Net. What do you recommend I do with it? (A) I would install the free OS Linux Mint 2.0 (see more details). Mint comes with FireFox (and Chrome if a 64b system); so, you can still surf with it, do e-mail, plus video and voice chat (if it has a Cam and Mic - but if not, you can always add that). (Q) I notice you have been to the East. When did you start? And, what Lodge were you raised? (A) I was raised in Albert Pike Lodge #376 at the Masonic Temple on St Charles Ave, New Orleans. I have been practicing my Obligation since 1971. Its a great mens fraternity and I highly recommend it to those that have the interest and time. (Q) You mention 6 meters a lot, whats so great about it? Isn't it kinda like CB radio for the Hams who cant copy morse code? (A) Careful! I got my start with 6 meters back in 1956 using a WW2 surplus backpack radio called a TBY. 6 meters is great for local chats, but there are occasional band openings that delight those who love the band. There is also a weekly Thursday 6M net on 50.15 in my aera with several dozen regular participants. If interested contact John KD5AXU, the Net Op. (Q) I see you on EchoLink every day, but always busy. Why be there if you have no interest in rag chewing? (A) I basically use Echolink as an "I'm online flag", and since all Browsers now support video chat (with the WebRTC protocol), my preferences for both Ham and non Ham ragchews lie there. (Q) I tried to chat with you on your whereby.com/k5hum site but the room was locked and you never answered my repeated Knocks?? (A) For security, one reason could be that I require brand new visitors to have video. Was your Cam on? For established friends or family I permit voice only; BUT, why use a video medium WITHOUT video?? (Q) As a former professional pilot, whats your take on the reports of Military pilots regarding UFO's (UAP's) operating off the Atlantic coast? (A) My best WAG (since they defy known human G force limits as well as speeds, is that they are robotic controlled observational vehicles similar to those we recently sent to study Mars. Who they belong to, is up for speculation; but, as I understand the reports, they have not shown any agression (yet!). (Q) I LOVE the SDR web pages, but when will they be coded to transmit? (A) Excellent question. The problems are two fold. First Hams need to be licensed by the FCC to transmit. How do you establish that? and, also prevent unlicensed Hams (John Q public) from having Xmit access? Maybe some brilliant Ham Coders will figure all that out? (Q) Mike, reference the SDR previously mentioned, it stopped working giving an error when the page loads. Thought you should know. (A) Its a bug, however N4BUT says there are 3 workarounds until the author fixes the bug. 1) Clear the Browsers CACHE, or 2) run it on a different Browser, OR 3) use this KiWi build. (Q) Mike, I wish to try SWL'ng, so where is the best place to shop for an inexpensive short wave receiver for monitoring the Ham radio bands? (A) Since you already have a computer (and are online), I would suggest a Software Defined Radio (or SDR) that you can operate using your computer. I was just introduces to SDR by a Ham Bud (W1PI) and I was impressed. Several big upsides are 1) nothing to install, just click this link N4BUT-SDR and it auto loads just like a Web Page (just create a Bookmark). And 2) , there is no immediate need for you to install an antenns. More and more clever and resourceful Hams are running free SDR Ham Band servers on the Internet. The SDR Web Page above is reasonably intutive to use and runs on most modern Windows Browsers. (Q) Why are you such a big promoter of WebRTC? Thats not Ham Radio. (A) I am a big promoter of people talking with people. How they do it is less important. However I like free and easy. Two major players in that arena are WHEREBY.COM (free for 4 users) and JITSI.ORG (totally free for up to 75 and run by volunteers). Both offer the users autonomy in creating their own video/voice/chat systems (without needing to buy, download and install more software). The WebRTC protocol is now built into all Browsers and its free. Using it is just a matter of chosing a unique room name and appending it to either of the two WebRTC domains. Here is one example: HTTP://WHEREBY.COM/K5HUM (which I monitor). Use JITSI similarily as "HTTP://MEET.JIT.SI/YOUR_ROOM_NAME_HERE". Obviously your Computer must have a Microphone and a Video Cam, but most Laptops do. Next you must run the Link on your computer, and share it with your friends or family. An easy way is by e-mail. For more details or your questions, click my K5HUM link above! Enjoy! (Q) I would like to become a HAM. Can you offer me some guidance? (A) If you were local, I could put you in touch with several Hams who are actively involved in assisting in that process. Otherwise I suggest you e-mail "arrl.org/licensing-education-training" for guidance. Or, if you happen to live in a city with a good book store, like Barnes & Noble look for the ARRL Ham Radio License manual. (Q) We have a Ham Club 25 miles from your QTH. Consider this a personal invitation to join us! (A) Thanks for the invite, unfortunately my time is very limited. However, I do what I can to help promote local activities, including Field Days, Ham Fest and participating in Nets. If there is something special you would like mentioned here, pass it on. (Q) I know about the paperclip Icon in Peanut that opens your default Browser showing available rooms, but I'm more interested in the call letters of Hams currently visiting those Rooms. Ideas? (A) Yep, add this link http://peanut.pa7lim.nl to your Default Browser bookmarks. This page will have a panel that shows Rooms with Active QSO and call letters. With some clever croping etc you could fit just that panel onto your Desktop. (Q) Mike, I note that you are finally getting into Linux. What took you so long? Its a great OS. At this rate how long before you build a Pi? HiHi (A) Honestly I moved to Linux so as not to lose the use of two old Win XP laptops. Plus Linux was free, a BIG incentive. However, after being thougherly spoiled by Windows 10, I have no plans to totally migrate to Linux and, at almost 80 years young, I have no desire to deal with new learning curves. (Q) Mike, whats the difference between a URL and a HotLink? And, what does it mean to be a "default " program? (A) A textural URL must be copied and pasted into the address window of your Browser in order to view that website. A URL thats a hotlink (typically one that highlighted or underlined) just needs a left mouse click to load your default Browser and take you to that website. Most well written programs sense the HTTP protocol header and display a URL as a hotlink, saving you time. A DEFAULT Browser (as an example) is the one that loads from clicking a URL hotlink. A computer with several Browser allows you to chose (in its setup) which one becomes the default. (Q) OK, I converted my old W7 Laptop to Linux Mint, but already its saying there is a new release but that I should be cautious. Whats with that? (A) Welcome to the world of Linux! Typically upgrades are bug fixes (or so I am told ;) I trust the geeks who create this stuff and keep all my machines updated - with zero problems so far! but.........do you feel lucky?? :) (Q) Mike, what are the steps involved to upgrade an old XP Computer to Linux? (A) I am happy to pass on the info I received from G4NZV. Start by reading this GUIDE Next, determine if your computer has a 32 or 64 bit OS (likely 32) then Download the appropriate .ISO file below. Download 32 BIT LINUX ISO Download 64 BIT LINUX ISO (I recommend using a quality 16gb USB stick) Then Download the Flasher and follow the simple instructions. I am happy to share what I have learned if you run into issues. (Q) I heard you recommending a QST subscription to a new Ham on Peanut the other day. Whats your favorite column? The one guy I never fail to read is Joel Hallas - W1ZR of "The Doctor is In" fame. His range of knowhow is truly amazing. (Q) I heard a rumor that after many years you are switching over from Windows to Linux Mint? Thats not totally correct. I am trying to make several old XP Laptops usable again, without having to spend money for the latest copies of Windows. Plus a good buddy (G4NZV) is holding my hand as I venture down this new road. I am still a big Windows Ten fan. (Q) I heard you say you were not political but you must have an opinion on the Qanon movement, so OM, what say you? (A) I just recently heard of it. But let me speak on why I feel we should listen to our authorities (i.e. those we elect and empower to represent us). As an Instrument Pilot I was trained to listen to ATC and follow their guidance without questions. Then, once on the ground, there were other channels available if questions had previously arrisen. Marching on active runways or invaiding control towers would have been considered unacceptable puerile behavior. (Q) Why are Video chats using WebRTC any different from say downloading and installing ZOOM? (A) You actually answered your own question without realizing it. WebRTC is a protocol that's built in the Browser, (like HTTP or FTP) which does all the heavy lifting. When you connect to a site that supports WebRTC, like WHEREBY or MEET.JITSI, the resulting room is created by the protocol in your Browser, on YOUR computer. In other words, there is nothing to download or install. WebRTC creates a dynamic virtual room on your computer, which disappears when YOU close the room or close your Browser. Your only task is to pick an unused room name; OR, use another users room name, and subsequently connect to their room IF its running. (Q) I know you are a fan of Peanut. I heard its possible to monitor ALL the chat Rooms to see who is there, but how? (A) Open this web site (i.e.) the Peanut Dashboard and let it run along side the Peanut GUI (window) on your active Desktop. (Q) I heard you remark that you like and use WHEREBY as well as MEET.JIT for video chats. Can you narrow that down to just a few pluses and minuses of each? A WHEREBY room offers a 4 person video/voice/chat free of charge; 12 users for $10 a month; and 50 guest for $15 a month. A Chat box is available that allows hot links. Desktop or Application GUI sharing is available, as well as Recording. There are no user time limits and Rooms can be locked and registered. A MEET.JIT room is totally free and can accomodate 75 users with no time imits; JIT rooms can be password protected, and new visitors placed in the Lobby (if desired), until approved by the Room Admin. A Chat box is available that allows hot links. Desktop or Application sharing is available as well as Recording. There are no user time limits. SPECIAL NOTES: In either case above, rooms are initally created the moment the specified "URL/ROOMNAME" is entered into a Browser that supports the WebRTC protocol (and most all Browsers do); the rooms are dynamic, and close (cease to exist) the moment the last person in the room leaves. Check out my personal K5HUM WHEREBY room; or, the Central Gulf Coast Hurricane Net i.e. CGCHN JITSI room. (Q) Whats so great about this PEANUT Ham program I keep reading and hearing about? (A) Well, it matters not if you are a newly minted Ham or an old timer, Peanut puts the world of communications immediately at your ingertips, with zero investments in rigs or antennas. You only need a computer and the Internet; or, an android smart phone. For more details, and to download Peanut, visit the author PA7LIM's Website. (yes there is a Windows version too!) (Q) Mike, you sold me on becoming a Ham. What is the next step? (A) I would recommend you begin with a Technician Ham License Study Manual. You can purchase it from the A.R.R.L. Next you need to locate an ARRL volunteer examiner. A friend Tyrone - N5XES gives the exams down south, but email him and he can put you in touch with someone in your neck of the woods. (Q) Mike, does the English room on Peanut have an administrator?, or is it un-monitored?, because I have a complaint. Some users now park there and tie up the room for hours with their personal agendas. (A) As far as I know the Peanut is self regulated. I think the creator David - PA7LIM, had no idea how popular Peanut would become. Currently the use of English, or any other Room, is first come, first served. But, good HAM deportment has always required that long QSO's etc, should QSY to other Rooms with less traffic. (Q) I need several more USB ports on my computer. What is the simplest way to get them? (A) The easy way is to purchase an inexpensive multi port USB Hub. A 5 or 6 port model usually sells on E-Bay or Amazon for under $10. Plug it into one existing port and get 5 or 6 more. (Q) I am not a Ham, but I love to chat with lots of new people. Where can I go to find lots of people? (A) Great question. Search for a Ham on Telegram who could steer you in the right direction, his name is Clay, call is W1PI. Meanwhile, don't give up on becoming a licensed Ham! (Q) Is there a way to independently control the volumn on Apps rather than ALL the volumn? I'm running Windows Ten. (A) Yep. Find and open your Volumn Mixer for your sound card. Try right clicking the Speaker Icon, bottom right, OR go to the Control Panel, Hardware & Sound, and select Adjust System Volumn. There you will find sliders for all active audio. (Q) Mike, I live on a small 50 acre farm. My Barn is about 1000 feet away from my house. My WiFi is iffy out there, is there a solution? (A) Depends; if there is a source of power (light pole ets) between you and your barn, you could position an inexpensive WiFi repeater. The task will be protecting it from weather. (Q) What advice do you have for someone just starting out with a computer and the Internet? (A) Above all else, learn to use and ask GOOGLE! (Q) I need something to work with Adobe PDF files but cannot afford Adobe. What else is there? (A) I like two freeware editors, one is called AbleWord and the other is called Neat Office. I'm told Microsoft was some free stuff too. Google them to get download details etc. (Q) I heard you promoting the use of shareware. What are some shareware utilities you believe are invaluable? (A) One that I have used for years. Is ClipMagic a free utility for saving and organizing every item you used COPY on. (Q) I close the Telegram program (with the X) but it appears to continue running and receiving calls. How do I actually shut it down? (A) To completely close Telegram, so its no longer listening, you must find and click the 3 vert dots on top rt. to reveal the "Log Out" menu choice and click it. (Q) Are you behind in updating the CGCHN Web site? Occasionally I get yesterdays files. (A) Try reloading your CACHE by pressing Ctrl+F5 when on the Web Site. Those keys work for most Browsers. (Q) I just purchased my first W10 tablet but the virtual keyboard is driving me nutty. I see no USB sockets for using outboard USB peripherals like a keyboard. Solution? (A) Most new Tablets come with Bluetooth for adding other devices like wireless Bluetooth keyboards, mice etc. Small Bluetooth keyboards can be found on e-Bay or Amazon for under $12. (Q) Do you know of a group of Hams that meet on JITSI? (A) I do; try HTTPS://MEET.JIT.SI/HAMCAM1 - however its password protected and I was asked not to publicized it. So, e-mail or whereby me for the password. And, if you know of similar gatherings on WebRTC based web sites like JITSI or WHEREBY (or??) please let me know. (Q) Mike, since MEET.JIT handles 70 users and WHEREBY has dropped back from 50 to 4, why are you still using WHEREBY? (A) I suppose the best I can offer is "brand loyalty", plus I met several principles at Telenore who have always been helpful. On top of that I have very little need for more than 4 users and when I do I simply QSY to MEET.JIT(.)SI (Q) Mike, I downloaded the Web Server (HFS.EXE) you use and I can access it on MY Browser, but no one on the Web can reach it. Can you offer me any clues? (A) The best I can do is mention what needs to be done at the beginning. You must forward tcp/ip port 80 thru your Router and Firewall. This assumes your ISP will allow it. "HOW to do that" depends on your hardware and operating system, and is beyond the scope of a simple answer. You might find more detailed help by Googling "how to port forward" on an XYZ system. (Q) What is your objection to DOWNLOADING and INSTALLING Com Apps for Internet communications? I kinda like ZELLO and TELEGRAM myself. (A) Zello and Telegram are good programs but they both suffer from the same disadvantages; you must download, install, and register them. Where as, WHEREBY and JITSI are based on the WebRTC protocol thats now built into all Browsers, and, are ready to go. Plus, JITSI allows 75 users, with many useful features, and is open source, and therefore TOTALLY FREE. (Q) I heard you mention a new nightly Internet Forum for the Central Gulf Coast Hurricane Net that meets concurrently while the Net runs. Details? (A) Yes, visit the CGCHN Forum and if you like it, bookmark the link. You can invite all your Ham Buds. Note: You will need a functioning CAM and Mic. the PASSWORD is "CGCHN" if asked. (Q) I want to video chat with a friend. With the dozens of Apps now available, what App is FREE and easy to setup and use? (A) Easy is in the eye of the beholder :) Personally, I like anything based on the new WebRTC Protocol, (that is now built into most better Browsers). I dislike any Apps that have to be downloaded and installed (i.e. SKYPE, ZOOM TELEGRAM etc etc.) Now, if its just you and a friend (4 is free), I suggest WHEREBY(.)COM/RM_NAME For large groups (up to 75) I recommend MEET(.)JIT(.)SI/RM_NAME JIT is open source, so always free, and has lots of nifty features. (Q) I just purchased a new W10 Laptop that came with Microsofts new Edge Browser and I love it. So much so I now uses it exclusively to monitor my video chat room. However, I am so used to running Chrome for G-Mail I installed it too and run it in the background to monitor for incoming e-mail. Here is my issue HiHi. I also run Peanut to chat. If I click on a Ham's call in Peanut it opens QRZ.COM in the Edge Browser which disrupts my video chat running there. Whats the solution? (A) Install FireFox (or??) and make it your DEFAULT Browser. Now if you click a Ham call your default will open on top of everything else. After viewing, close or minimize and you are set to go again. (Q) Mike, why arent you keeping the CGCHN Web page upto date? (A) The CGCHN is mainly a co-operative effort by just a few Hams. As the Admin of the web server I get by with the least of the efforts. Each Net Controller files a Logon list for that night to our Net Scribe who inturn tabulates everything and ultimately forwards the active sheets to me, whereupon I post them on the ARC.TZO.COM server. Obviously any break in the system causes delays. Before you complain, please volunteer your help and participation. Please contact W5ORA (Q) Can you share some of your favorite TV shows that are devoted to the hobby of Ham Radio? (A) Sure, I have never found one that I didn't like, so, here are several that I frequently watch. Please don't be offended if I failed to mention yours. Just Google "Ham Radio TV shows" for more. AmateurLogicTV - HamTV - HamRadioNow and TwitTV (Q) I heard Microsofts new Edge Browser is a clone of Chrome. Have you used it? and what happened to the CGCHN web site? (A) Yes, IMHO the new Edge Browser is as good as Googles Chrome if not a clone. As for the CGCHN web site, I am just the hardware guy, John - N5JHF was the chief scribe in charge of supplying the daily documents. John has been down recovering from a Quad Bypass. We hope he will be returning to his regular activities as soon as he is able. (Q) I cannot afford Adobe but would like to read and edit PDF files. What do you recommend for a good FREEWARE PDF editor? (A) Another Ham Bud recommended something called AbleWord and Neat Office, both for Windows 10. Between the two you can edit and convert most formats to PDF etc and vice-versa. AbleWord can be downloaded HERE and Neat Office can be downloaded HERE NOTE: Download and install times vary from 5 to 10 minutes. (Q) I know you now use WHEREBY for video chats but what happened to MEET.JITSI? It was one of your favorites a while back. (A) Interesting that your bring that up. JITSI is not only still around but has dramatically improved. First its still TOTALLY FREE, and like WHEREBY easy to independently create a room. Plus it has all the whistels and bells of ZOOM and MEET. Want more details?, call me in my video chat room above. (Q) How can I transmit live video from my smart phone "in real time" to an online friend without any added software or gadgets? (A) Easy, you and your friend can setup a free video chat room on WHEREBY (or JITSI). He keeps his room running, then you open your cells Browser and type in his WHEREBY (or JITSI) chat room address. Example: My room is HTTP://WHEREBY.COM/K5HUM Want more details?, call me in my video chat room above. (Q) Mr HUM, what is your secret for staying online 24/7? (A) Nothing secret about it, Everything runs on a W10P Dell Laptop with lots of RAM (8gb) and a BIG 50gb SSD. If the grid goes down the internal battery keeps the server going, assumming the Net is still there. The Internet pipe is 100gbps. So, there it is! Want more details, get me in my chat room. (Q) Mike, how can I get a page on your ARC web site? (A) I will consider it but there are some caveats. However why not run a web server yourself? Meanwhile contact me in my video/voice chat room on WHEREBY (see below) and tell me what you have in mind. Bare in mind the ARC index is devoted to CGCHN and anything else will be a blind subset. (Q) Mike, I see you post a lot on Quora. Is it worth your time? (A) The answer to that question is still out there. I was told I could make money by providing questions that would grab attention and get lots of replies and likes. I have been active every day for a month now, asked over 100+ questions and earned a total of 56 cents :) I'm glad I have a nice pension lol (Q) Why all the noise about Zoom? Google's Meet offers all the same advantages (video/voice/chat) and is Free for 100 users and 60 minutes! (A) Good point! My preference for free small get togethers (4 or less) is still WHEREBY.com. Once you chose a room name thats all anyone needs to join. And being based on WebRTC it works in any of the current popular Browsers (Edge,Chrome,FireFox). My room is my Call - K5HUM Example: copy and paste ( http://whereby.com/k5hum ) into your browser. (Q) Mike, you are smart enough to know that communicating (chats etc) over the Internet is NOT Ham Radio. Where is your loyalty? (A) I adhear to the belief that "Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder". This reminds me of QRP'ers who enjoy knocking their heads on brick walls because it feels so good when they stop! :) So, enjoy whatever floats your boat :) (Q) Mike, would be greatful if I could send you my W10 Laptop and have you straighten it out! I'm willing to pay! (A) There is a 95% probability you can do that yourself with the W10 "RECOVERY" command. Recovery offers two options, "Keep your Programs and Data" OR "restore to like new", (the latter option is used by resellers). (Q) Mike, where are you originally from? (A) I was born and raised in the Big Easy (Gentilly). Went to Saint James, Saint Aloysius, Delgado & LSUNO. Became a Commercial Pilot and moved to Diamondhead (with a runway in back yard). Ten years later, when age caught up with me, we moved to a fishing camp in Lake Catherine. Finally a heart attack brought me to the North Shore (Abita Springs) where I reside today ;) If you think you know me, please say Hello (Q) Mike, I follow you on Quora but notice you cherry pick the questions you answer. How come? (A) I tend to avoid questions that could easily be asked of Google or Bing etc, as well as questions that simply make no sense. Then I only reply to questions that I believe I know the answers too :) "It's better to remain silent & be thought a fool, than to open mouth & remove all doubt" -Abe Lincoln- (Q) Whats the best software to run Ham Digital modes on my Computer? (A) Here is a link to David PA7LIM popular Digital Windows Programs, where you can download both BlueDV and PEANUT. The BlueDV Windows program can run Dstar, DMR and Fusion (C4FM). Note: PEANUT only requires a PC with Internet and a soundcard but BlueDV will require a USB Digital Transcoder Interested in WebSDR? Try NA5B HF Web Receiver (Q) I am a new DStar user who is mostly interested in QSO's. I see dozens of MODES indicated by letters like A,B and C etc. Can you suggest a good Dstar Reflector and Mode for Chats? (A) Yes, it is a bit confusing. Try REF001C and REF030C for starters. This Web page may offer some heads up on DStar Reflectors and their locations. (Q) What's your opinion on all the emphasis on Digital Modes today, such as DMR, dSTAR and C4FM? Good? Bad? Or?? (A) I am an old ham from the days of simple Amplitude Modulation. So, I can recall the snide comments when frequency modulation and Donald Duck (SSB) arrived. Hams have always been innovators. I like how the digital world has integrated into personal computers. An obvious upside is I no longer need a cumbersome antenna, just an Internet connection, which everyone has today! (see next) (Q) Wooooo! Why not just talk on cell phones? Where are the challenges, like acquiring WAS, WAC, and WAB certificates?? (A) Well, how about WAM (worked all modes?) I believe Ham Radio is still evolving. Who knows whats next? Maybe Hams will one day load the ionosphere with trackons that carry communications around the globe with no infrastructure. -=QST=- It is my sad duty to report the recent passing of a good friend Don Devine - KC1RX from Covad-19. Don and I explored every new chat/video platform that appeared over the last 30 years. May he RIP. (Q) Mike, my Browser is stuck on last weeks ARC.etc Web Page!! (A) When on ARC.TZO.COM force a refresh using Ctrl+F5 (Q) I see you run a small home Web Server. Is it something anyone can do? Or, should I pay and use a Web Provider? (A) Yes, anyone can do it. There are two basic ways to go about it; use a drag and drop web builder like WEBS, OR, if you feel proficient in HTML roll your own using a free windows server like that found HERE. However, I will caution that running a 24/7 Web Server from my QTH is a true labor of love :) (Q) With all the new free video chats avaible today why are you so strong on this WHEREBY company? (A) Thats a fair question. I guess because it flat works, with good video and audio quality. But more importantly, because its based on WebRTC, a proven protocol thats BUILT INTO EVERY BROWSER (i.e. there is NO APP to D/L or INSTALL, or REGISTER, and gives users IMMEDIATE access by simply typing WHEREBY into their Browser with their selected room ID. Click HERE to see it work or ask questions (i.e. HTTP://WWW.WHEREBY.COM/K5HUM). (Q) I heard a rumor that you are a W10 expert - ok so much for buttering you up :) I have wierd problem, can you help? (A) As a Mason I am obligated to help a Brother, but it takes some trust on your part. IOW, I will need remote access to your computer. This is easily and safely done with an App called TeamViewer. You will need to download and run it then give me the ID and password it generates when you run it. We can first communicate by Phone, EchoLink, PEANUT, or WWW.WHEREBY.COM/K5HUM (video, voice and text). Download TeamViewerQS (Q) I have been a Ham most of my life and truly enjoy the hobby. Unfortunately at my age I am no able to climb towers and put up antennas. However, I love ragchewing. Whats an old elmer to do to stay active? (A) First, you are not alone. The average age of Hams today is climbing. Half of my interest is the technology. Have you tried any of the new hybred on-line or internet modes? I recommend PEANUT for starters. Its FREE and can run on any Internet device without extra hardware. There are many VHF/UHF REPEATERS available for the HT and mobil enthusiast. For more details and free software go here www.pa7lim.nl (Q) What is involved in running a home Web Server? (A) Right off its a thankless job that requires special port 80 server software to run a conventional site. Next, a solid knowledge of ports, firewalls, and a willingness to keep a machine running 24/7. (Q) How is the sub domain "ARC.TZO.COM' able to support Web Pages other than the Central Gulf Coast Hurricane Net (CGCHN)??? (A) The CGCHN holds the INDEX position, every other page is a sub page to that Index. To reach the sub pages, one must know the exact file name and append it to the sub domain url as in ARC.TZO.COM/6M_NET.TXT This offers some security, minimizes the traffic load on the server, and allows for other (more?) pages to run on the server. (Q) Many HAM's today seems to hold an EXTRA Class Ticket diluting what was once considered a special ranking. Whats your opinion? (A) Careful! I hold an Extra Ticket HiHi, but since you asked for my opinion, I think the criterion for the Extra Ticket should be changed to length of service and given without examination. Example, the General should be given on request, the Advanced after 5 years of unblemished service, and the Extra after 10 years. The Technician should be the tough exam with more on Digital and SHF and given ALL privileges. My reasoning is based on the fool (idiot?) proof design of modern Ham Rigs, which 99% of new Hams purchase, as opposed to those (the Technicians) who want to build. Comments anyone?? (Q) What do you honestly think about the possibility of life in other galaxies, universes? (A) I am open to the possibility. (Q) Your opinion?? What caused the Myan's to suddenly abandon their magnificent cities in central america? (A) The common answer is dieases, droughts, lack of foods, etc but many find those answers un satisfactory. I fall in that latter group. (Q) The Ham who created BlueDV for Windows did a great job. Once I setup DMR, DSTAR and C4FM and have them all Linked - is there a way to quickly change which mode transmits without re-linking?? (A) I agree about DlueDV. I suggest sending David a small token$ of appreciation. As for changing the xmit default, just click the desired xmit mode in the box right above the green jewels. (Q) Why are you still using that TZO sub domain service for your Web pages, when FQDN's are so inexpensive today? (A) I guess old habits are hard to break? (Q) Your Web Site was offline for several hours yesterday. What happened? Nothing serious I hope? (A) The big downside to operating a home server is you are subject to the dependability of the ISP. Mine was back online in two hours. (Q) QUORA is loaded with weird questions and poor grammar. However I enjoy your replies. So, how do you pick the questions you answer? (A) The poor grammar is immaterial if I sense the question is legit. Typically I only answer one out of every five sent to me, and then only when I feel I can contribute accurately and meaningfully. (Q) What does, and does not, constitute Ham Radio communications? (A) This (still raging) debate stems from purist who insist if RF is not the principle medium it cannot be called RADIO. Since the goal is still communication, its my opinion these discussions are fun and perhaps interesting, but serve no useful purpose. (Q) Mike whats the big deal with all these Digital modes? (A) Big deals?? hihi, a few are: aside from crystal clear audio, unique channels (called Rooms), with many divided by interest and locations, and you can tell from the "Last Heard" list who was recently using the system. (Q) What is an Easter Egg as it relates to Web Pages? (A) Typically it referrs to harmless undocumented, funny, or useful links buried in Web Pages. (Q) Is there a preferred way in Windows to switch xmit modes using PA7LIM's BlueDV software? (A) I simply click the mode slider in the GUI to OFF then ON. The only downside I'm aware of is having to re-link the connection. (Q) Since you like Cosmology, do you think the universe has an edge? (A) No, I subscribe to an infinite flat universe as opposed to one where if you travel long enough you will return to where you started. (Q) In our recent chat about Time Travel you suggested that the grandfather paradox was not necessarily valid. We broke off before you defended that assertion. So please elaborate? (A) What if any changes made in the past simply forked into another parallel reality?? (Q) How can I determine the optimum spot to place my router and or WiFi box in my great room for the strongest signal from my provider? (A) I walk around the room with a cheap WiFi detector. Signal penetration is indicated by the number of green led's that glow. E-Bay sells two: IoGear and E-Trust (Q) Mike, this Web Page is drab and unimaginative and needs some serious attention to be brightened up. (A) If you are volunteering I will take any help I can get! So??? (Q) I see you frequently listed on PEANUT'S Last Heard Dashboard; I call but never a reply. Is there a best time? (A) Sorry about that. EMail and lets schedule, or try EchoLink. (Q) I'm hearing a lot of mention about "4G-W2 Mobile Radios" Can you elaborate more? Advantages etc? (A) Sorry, I'm not up to speed on that but I have a friend (Clay - W1PI) who probably is. Get his e-mail from QRZ.COM or find him on Zello where he runs an Amateur Radio Group. (Q) What are your available modes of communication aside from the Radio Ham Bands or the Landline? (A) For Ham friends I'm available vi the following methods: EchoLink(K5HUM), DStar(04C), DMR, FUSION(XLX307), PEANUT(ENGLISH) and for everyone: WhereBy (Q) Consider this a personal invitation to attend our NEXT Ham Fess! Hopefully by then the Covad-19 pandemic will be behind us. (A) Thanks! Believe me, I would love to go, so I am going to make a bigger effort. When I was younger I also never missed local Field Day's. (Q) I heard you provide free basic web pages to other Hams. How do I get get in on that? (A) What I do is offer a page off my existing sub domain. Send me an idea of what you have in mind, and I will consider it, but I make no promises. However, my offer is not restricted to only licensed Hams. NOTE: Licensed Ham are also elegible for various FREE services, including Web Pages, at QSL.NET (Q) The ARRL's QST magazine just promoted ZOOM for groups to meet to comply with mandated social distancing due to the COVAD epidemic. This sounds like a natural for the Hurricane Net that continues to lose Net Controllers. So, what do you think? (A) I am open to the idea but I am only the WebMaster for the Net, not their parliamentarian. Some of the Net principles might resist the idea because its NOT ham radio. I will go with the consensus. (Q) What do you recommend for protection against malware etc? (A) Aside from ALWAYS keeping your operating system up to date, (and avoiding the dark web), for 3rd party scanners I like BitDefender. Digital/Repeater Links Contributed by Ian G3ZHI. (Q) Can you suggest a few Windows Utilities that you cannot live without? (A) I like ClipMate (for storing and organizing everything you Copy with Ctrl-C), and UltraEdit (a do it all file editor). Both are Shareware, can be found on the Web, and definitely worth the coins (IMHO). (Q) Do you have a favorite Web Browser?? (A) I am liking the new Microsoft Edge browser more and more, especially for video; but I also use Chrome (exclusively for e-mail), Firefox and Opera. (Q) Do you have a favorite Ham chat client on the Internet? Non Ham?? (A) I like PEANUT, and frequently can be found in the English room otherwise, I like ZELLO for voice and ZOOM for general video, but my favorite PRIVATE video chat app is WHEREBY because it easiest for people to use, requiring no special software, only a modern Web Browser (assuming they have a Cam and Mic). (Q) I would also like to run a home based Web Server like you. Is it complicated? What would you recommend? (A) First you need to be well versed in arcane subjects like port forwarding, DNS, TCP/IP, Routers, and Firewalls. Then a good knowledge of scripting language (minimally HTML) and PHP and PERL. Next is associated cost with hardware platforms, Internet providers, and long hours. Oh, did I mention getting a UPS? My frank advice is to find a 3rd party WYSIWYG Web Site Provider like GoDaddy etc. HOWEVER, to answer your question, I have used many (like KeyFocus and Abyss to name a few), now I am obeying the KISS rule, and using a small simple Server known as the HTTP File Server. (Q) Mike, my W10 Laptop did an MS upgrade and never recovered. It locked up. Before I take it to a shop, can you HELP? (A) Sometimes those Windows updates end poorly. To regain control of the operating system, unplug any power pack then carefully remove the battery, wait 15 seconds, then replace the battery and try rebooting normally. 99% of the time, it will. (Q) Mike, we are relocating and I would like to find a good home for our dog. He is affectionate and gets along well with all. (A) Unfortunately we already have four. Before you consider the SPCA, try running an Ad in a local paper. We love dogs and wish we could take him in; however, we will ask around. (Q) Why must you repost my questions to you? (A) The volumn of messages I get is quite low so it isn't a problem plus, and being retired, it gives me something to do. However, what goes here is selected for the possibility of broader interest, and, my wife likes to play editor. (Q) Mike, how about sharing a few of your favorite Web sites? (A) Sure, glad to. Here are a few that I can recall from memory. For a generic check of your ISP speed try https://fast.com To quickly clear your Browsers desktop click ABOUT:BLANK To find your current IP address click checkip.dyndns.org To see who currently has an IP click IP assignment and enter the IP. (Q) Mike, when video chating I saw a big round analog clock on your monitor. Whats the URL for that?? (A) There are likely many but i like this Clock Join the ARRL "QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo" beginning Aug 7 Get all the Details Here then you must Register to participate. (Link Contributed by Don KC1RX) (Q) Mike, despite your admonitions against it, would you help me setup a small home web server like yours?? (A) The best I can offer is to do some screen sharing to give you insights as to how I am setup. If that interest you, contact me vi the "Ask or Tell Mike" link down below (Q) I see you echo a lot of questions and answers here that readers ask you on the Quora.com web site. Are you paid by Quora? (A) No, its purely ProBono. (Q) Why are you hung up on WebRTC for chats? (i.e. WHEREBY) A lot of users do not have CAMs or want to use them. (A) Being lazy I like FULL duplex audio (i.e. no click or touch or push to talk). Next, Cams are NOT required; so, if texting is your thing, you can do just that. Then, there is screen sharing. (Q) Is there a way to hear what I sound like when using the BlueDV Digital application? (A) Yes, for Dstar reflectors try linking using the E (echo) mode. For Fusion, look for the PARROT reflector. Transmit and count to 5 and the reflector will echo back what you said. Adjust accordingly. Got a Question, Comment or Contribution? Ask or Tell Mike! |
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Help testing your PEANUT, ECHOLINK, DMR, DSTAR or C4FM? E-Mail (see below); or, visit my CHAT ROOM Any News/Links to share?? E-Mail to K5HUM@ARRL.NET (when this occurs please try again 5 minute later) |
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